3.2. Participation des élèves à la vie de l’établissement scolaire

Dans le cadre de ce projet, des jeunes âgés de 11 à 18 ans et courant un risque de décrochage scolaire sont accompagnés par leurs pairs dans les écoles secondaires. Les accompagnateurs sont eux-mêmes des jeunes ayant quitté prématurément l’école et sont issus de milieux similaires. Ils jouissent de crédibilité, peuvent détecter les problèmes à un stade précoce et empêcher leur escalade. Ce projet les responsabilise et les aide à obtenir une qualification et, plus tard, un emploi.

Faire les bons choix de matières à étudier augmente les chances de réussite future des élèves. Ce projet fait participer les parents et les élèves au processus de prise de décision réfléchie vis-à-vis des matières scolaires. Il fournit des informations sur le système éducatif flamand.

Cette série d'indicateurs structurels relatifs à la mise en place de systèmes inclusifs au sein et autour des écoles peut être utilisée par les directeurs d'école, les enseignants, les parents et les autres partenaires de l'école pour faire le point sur la capacité d’inclusion de leur établissement. Les indicateurs sont rédigés sous forme d'énoncés qui pourront être vrais ou faux, et guideront les acteurs des écoles afin qu'ils s'évaluent eux-mêmes dans différents domaines les concernant. L’inclusion dans les établissements scolaires se traduit par un environnement d’apprentissage favorable et de qualité, avec des écoles et des classes accueillantes et bienveillantes. Cette atmosphère peut être créée en empêchant toute discrimination, en abordant les besoins des élèves de manière globale (sur les plans émotionnel, physique, cognitif et social) et en reconnaissant les talents et les opinions des élèves.

Les indicateurs portent principalement sur les domaines suivants:

1. une approche globale de l’école pour la mise en place de systèmes inclusifs,
2. la qualité de leadership des enseignants et de l’école,
3. la promotion de l’intégration systémique de la politique et de la pratique,
4. une perspective pluridisciplinaire en matière de santé et de bien-être,
5. la promotion de l’implication parentale et du soutien familial, et
6. la satisfaction des besoins des individus et des groupes particulièrement vulnérables

Le choix des indicateurs repose sur des documents stratégiques clés du Conseil de l’UE et de la Commission européenne ainsi que sur des données internationales récentes concernant l'éducation inclusive.

Cet outil s'inscrit dans le cadre plus large d’un rapport sur les indicateurs structurels relatifs à la mise en place de systèmes inclusifs au sein et autour des écoles, qui présente un contexte et fournit des explications pour chaque indicateur.

This project is aims to fight against school dropout by addressing risk factors including:
• behavioural problems (discipline, violence ... )
• integration problems
• learning problems
• low motivation
• low self-esteem
• a lack of ambition
It is also important the student have a positive experience of school

 This project has two components:

1.) In "volet 1" students work collaboratively on a cross thematic directly related to the project. The aim is to restore and develop the pleasure of learning through informal activities.
2.) In "Volet 2" partner institutions (management, nursing service , teachers ... ) devoted to educational activities and educational research work together to produce a toolbox on prevention of ESL which can be adapted to local context. The focus is on prevention of conflicts, fight against discrimination, peer mediation, individual tutoring, class or group projects.

https://digitaliessite.wordpress.com/category/accueil/

The learning hub was implemented at the TGM (an upper-level secondary technical college) as a school experiment in the school year 2016/17. It has been implemented in the school’s Information Technology (IT) Department in two of the four classes in the first year (i.e. grade 9).

In the learning hub students study self-regulated 20 hours per week. Of these 20 hours, 9 hours relate to general education subjects (German, English and Mathematics) and 11 hours involve vocational education subjects (Software Engineering, Systems Engineering, Media Technology, Network Technology). The other 6 school subjects (Geography, History and Political Education, Natural Sciences, Religion, Sports, Computer Workshop), which encompass 13 hours per week, are still taught by using traditional methods of teaching.

LERI is a qualitative action research project under FRA’s multi-annual Roma Programme. It was developed in response to the European Commission’s Communication on an EU Framework for National Roma integration strategies up to 2020. LERI brings together local authorities and residents, in particular Roma, to investigate how they can best be involved in Roma integration actions, and identify which aspects of these actions work, which do not, and why. The aim of the project is to facilitate the engagement of all local stakeholders, including Roma, in joint efforts to enable Roma inclusion. The experience gained and the lessons learned during the process will help improve the design, implementation and monitoring of Roma integration policies and actions at the local level.

The network involves 10 school clusters in Portugal (clusters include several schools from pre-school to secondary) that collaborate on a number of issues, such as training plans, sharing experiences and methodologies and, in some cases, even sharing of human resources. In addition, the network develops thematic panels where several issues are discussed with students and intervention partners.

The aim of the report Nordic Projects to Combat School Dropout is to improve and inspire new initiatives for young people, and to create enriching contacts between actors and organisations in the Nordic region.
The Nordic Web Resource on Dropout from Upper Secondary Education was a project commissioned by the Nordic Council of Ministers and run by the Nordic Welfare Centre between 2012 and 2015. The aim of the project was to compile good examples of initiatives aimed at increasing the proportion of young people in the Nordic region who complete upper secondary education.
On the Nordic web portal, a large range of successful projects from the Nordic countries were presented. The initiatives had been evaluated externally, and showed positive results. Some activities were specifically chosen because of their innovative character or value as sources of inspiration.
Despite bureaucratic and cultural differences between the Nordic countries, the situation regarding young people at risk of dropping out of school is strikingly similar. The differences are sometimes greater between municipalities and schools than between countries. By learning about successful initiatives in the Nordic countries, it is possible to find inspiration and tools to improve the work on helping all young people to complete their upper secondary education.
In this publication, ten projects are described that were presented on the Nordic good practice web portal. Some of the projects have been completed, while others continue. Some activities have been incorporated in ordinary work.

The school’s philosophy in relation to teaching and learning is focused students’ active understanding of and participation in the learning process. The school’s curriculum is based on the principles of progression and coherence.

‘The Bridge’ is one of the key innovative practices implemented at the school. It consists of a curriculum innovation established to provide a conducive and supportive learning environment for students entering secondary education at age 11. Learning is project-based and delivered by teams of teachers from different areas of the curriculum, which enables students to engage with a small number of teachers, and to work on clearly defined and cohesive learning objectives. The five principles underpinning the Bridge are: Achievement; Belonging; Celebration; Discipline; Enrichment. The students are empowered as independent learners – throughout their time at the school – and beyond. A rewards system enables students to earn points towards prizes at the end of the year.