5.2. Netværk af interessenter

De vigtigste mål med elev- og familiestøttekontoret i Portugal er at forebygge skolefrafald, fravær og manglende disciplin og fremme inklusion af eleverne og deres familier med henblik på at opnå uddannelsesmæssig succes. Inddragelsen af familierne i deres børns uddannelsesforløb spiller en central rolle i denne proces.

Netværket for forebyggelse af frafald tilbyder en hel vifte af tjenester og ekspertise. Hvert projekt er unikt, har fokus på specifikke målgrupper og sin egen finansiering. Der lægges vægt på forebyggelse af tidligt skolefrafald og reintegration af elever, der er droppet ud af skolen. Den centrale helpdesk yder støtte til elever og skoler. Elever med stort fravær henvises til elevvejledningscentret, der er tilknyttet det netværk, som skolen er medlem af. I nødvendigt omfang søger elevvejledningscentret hjælp hos den centrale helpdesk. Helpdesken kan tilbyde skræddersyede støtteforanstaltninger og aktiviteter til elever i risiko for at droppe ud, eller som allerede er droppet ud, gennem netværket af forskellige organisationer.

For at forebygge skolefrafald har de norske videregående skoler Godalen og Thor Heyerdahl fokuseret på at forbedre og styrke deres skolelederstrategier. Skolerne har indført en række foranstaltninger til støtte for både lærere og elever.

Guiding Cities joins policy makers and education stakeholders to map policy and guidance and create coherent policy to respond to the complex needs in the fight against ESL.

The project aimed to:
• Analyse guidance actions in 4 countries through country-based focus groups including stakeholders in education and guidance.
• Develop a Guiding Cities Model and Checklist mapping different possible actions, actors community needs relative to guidance and lifelong learning.
• Establish and manage Working Groups and a survey of best practices (involving at least 40 stakeholders).
• Publish online the GCities Model and links to resources and practices for each type of action and/or each target group. The GCities tools will be available in 6 languages (EN, ES, CAT, IT, EL, RO).
• Test the GCities Model and Checklist-benchmarking tools with at least 40 communities or organisations.
• Improve professional development of local service providers and school guidance practitioners.

In the school year 2015/16 the Schulzentrum Ybbs (a school center consisting of three vocational upper secondary schools) introduced a concept called IndY, which involves that 20% of the teaching time is intended for individualized learning. IndY aims at improving students’ expertise, motivation, self-responsibility, self-management, collaborative skills, emotional intelligence and learning methods.

The aim of the report Nordic Projects to Combat School Dropout is to improve and inspire new initiatives for young people, and to create enriching contacts between actors and organisations in the Nordic region.
The Nordic Web Resource on Dropout from Upper Secondary Education was a project commissioned by the Nordic Council of Ministers and run by the Nordic Welfare Centre between 2012 and 2015. The aim of the project was to compile good examples of initiatives aimed at increasing the proportion of young people in the Nordic region who complete upper secondary education.

"Our School - My Future" was an ESL project initiated within the framework of the Erasmus+ Strategic Partnerships for School Education. It aims to support cooperation for innovation and the exchange of good practices between schools from different countries across Europe.
Part of the problem of ESL is attributed to lack of support and guidance, disengagement from schooling, and secondary-level curricula which too often do not offer enough options for varied courses, alternative teaching pedagogies, experiential and other hands-on learning opportunities or sufficient flexibility and support.
The framework for this project was designed to focus mainly on in-school factors influencing ESL, such as teaching methods and curricular issues, positive/negative school climate, and the parents’ role as a contributing factor to ESL.
A distance education programme, “Promotion of healthy lifestyles and development of the students’ social skills through physical education and environmental activities” was offered to teachers from five partner countries. Some 65 teachers from Greece, Poland, Romania, Spain, and Turkey had the opportunity to participate in this training programme, along with six academics who are also members of the Hellenic Academy of Physical Education.

PlugInnovation er en digital platform, der har en ambition om at blive en national ressourceklynge til forebyggelse af skolefrafald. Webstedet vil indsamle oplysninger, statistikker, forskning og eksempler på vellykkede foranstaltninger, som skolerne har truffet for at forebygge skolefrafald.

Skolefuldførelsesprogrammet i Irland omfatter en række lokale foranstaltninger i ugunstigt stillede lokalsamfund, som støtter fastholdelse af unge i uddannelsessystemet. Programmet sætter lokalsamfundene i stand til at udvikle skræddersyede strategier til at maksimere deltagelsen hos dem, der risikerer tidligt skolefrafald i uddannelsesforløbet. Det indebærer målrettet opsøgning af unge i skolealderen, både i og uden for skolen, og tilbud om støtte til afhjælpning af ulighed i adgangen til skolegang, deltagelse og udbytte. Skolefuldførelsesprogrammet er et centralt element i planen om at sikre lige muligheder i skolerne, som er et politisk instrument til opnåelse af inklusion i uddannelsessystemet.